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Understanding Annex 24 in Mexico’s Foreign Trade Compliance

September 11, 2025
Warehouse workers managing temporary import inventory in a facility subject to Annex 24 compliance in Mexico

Every item entering under a temporary import must be tracked, traced, and accounted for - the core discipline behind Annex 24 compliance.

Understanding Annex 24 in Mexico's Foreign Trade Compliance

When talking about foreign trade compliance in Mexico regarding raw materials and fixed assets on a temporary basis, one of the key references is Annex 24 of the General Rules of Foreign Trade (Reglas Generales de Comercio Exterior). While the name may sound technical, Annex 24 is essentially about how companies must control their temporary inventories electronically when operating under special programs like IMMEX and/or VAT Certifications.

What Annex 24 Requires Companies to Register

This system must register in detail, among other points:

  • Goods temporarily imported into Mexico, such as raw materials, parts, or machinery
  • How those goods are transformed, used, transferred, or returned abroad – mainly through
  • BOMs and customs declarations, also known as “pedimentos”
  • The final destination of those goods, whether they stay in Mexico under a different regime, or are exported again directly to another country or using virtual transactions shipping them to a place within Mexico

Common Mistakes When Managing an Annex 24 System

Some of the most common mistakes companies make when managing Annex 24 include:

  • BOMs not updated
    Importing raw material on a temporary basis that will not be controlled using BOMs
  • Not using the data stage reports sent by the government on a monthly basis to make sure the information used in Annex 24 is correct, such as customs declarations, Mexican HTS codes, and dates
  • Lack of trained and experienced personnel to manage the system
  • Importing spare parts and other accessories as consumables under temporary importations

The Risks of Non-Compliance

Without proper compliance, a company is exposed to significant risks, such as fines or penalties from customs authorities and cancellation of their IMMEX authorizations.

These type of systems are often provided by specialized software vendors who understand both customs compliance and inventory management, and having the right combination of technology and trained personnel is what makes an Annex 24 system reliable over time.

Why Annex 24 Is the Backbone of Foreign Trade Compliance

Annex 24 may seem like just another regulation, but in reality, it is the backbone of compliance in Mexico’s foreign trade programs. Companies that invest in a strong Annex 24 system and external advisors not only meet their legal obligations, but also improve their internal control and efficiency.

Annex 24 may seem like just another regulation, but in reality, it is the backbone of compliance in Mexico’s foreign trade programs. Companies that invest in a strong Annex 24 system and external advisors not only meet their legal obligations, but also improve their internal control and efficiency.

Warehouse team verifying inventory records and documentation, representing data control required under Annex 24 in Mexico

Frequently Asked Questions About Annex 24 in Mexico

What is Annex 24 in Mexico's foreign trade regulations?

Annex 24 is part of Mexico’s General Rules of Foreign Trade, requiring companies operating under IMMEX or VAT Certification to electronically control their temporary import inventory, including raw materials, parts, and machinery.

What information does an Annex 24 system need to track?

It must register goods temporarily imported into Mexico, how those goods are transformed or transferred (mainly through BOMs and customs declarations), and their final destination, whether they remain in Mexico or are exported.

What happens if a company doesn't comply with Annex 24 requirements?

Non-compliance can lead to fines or penalties from customs authorities, and in more serious cases, the cancellation of a company’s IMMEX authorization.

What is the most common mistake companies make with Annex 24?

Outdated BOMs are one of the most frequent issues, along with importing raw materials that aren’t properly controlled or failing to cross-check monthly government data stage reports against internal records.

Start your business in Mexico with confidence – DIMSA is here to guide you every step of the way. Contact DIMSA for more information.

Miguel Tamez – Import/Export Manager

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